In the Beginning Essay Example For Students

In the Beginning Essay In the Beginning Aaron McKenzieEnglish 2301-AProfessor Spicer18 March 1997Where did man originate from? Where did time start? Who, for sure, createdall things? These are questions that humankind has tried to reply from thebeginning of presence as today is known. Numerous accounts and tales have beentold and gone down from age to age, yet two have endure thetest of time and analysis. The Biblical record in Genesis, likely writtenby Moses around 1500 B.C., and the narrative of creation and flood in OvidsMetamorphosis, composed somewhere close to 8 and 17 A.D., have endured thecriticism and gotten the most well known. The Genesis account, in any case, might be themost conspicuous of the two records. Inside these records, are manysimilarities, just as contrasts, which make these two compositions wellrespected, while standing their ground in the scholarly world. In spite of the fact that the two records of the creation and flood are very much regarded ontheir own, when contrasted side with side, they are radically extraordinary. Ovidspurpose for composing the creation story is outfitted more towards explainingcreation as it occurs, as he would see it, while the Bible anxieties the reality thatthe God of the Hebrews is liable for the universes presence today. Overall,Ovid is extremely point by point in clarifying the undefined mass, production of the earth,waters and land figuratively. The Biblical record is by all accounts more plain,simple, and sorted out; not investing energy in complex detail. There appears to beno explicit time period for creation in Ovids composing, though, the Bible statesthat it takes God six days to finish His creation; laying on the seventh. InMetamorphoses, the creation story is seven refrains, an aggregation of eightylines. It takes Moses thirty-one stanzas of Old Testament history to completehis story of creation . There are a couple of errors in detail also. The water, in Ovids,holds up, holds in the land, while, in Genesis, the land isolates thewaters from the waters (549; 1:9). In Metamorphoses the air, land, light andwater (as people know it) appears to frame at one moment when God, or kindlierNature, settles all(549). In Genesis nonetheless, light; paradise; land andvegetation; stars, sun and moon; fish; creatures and man are made on separatedays. In spite of the fact that these two works are diverse in numerous regards, they arestrikingly comparable also. Both are incredible and lovely sonnets that contiue tostand the trial of time. They are additionally composed to clarify oranswering some inquiry, regardless of whether that be who, what, or how time and existence,as today is known, happened. The two sonnets give kudos for creation to a preeminent being or supernaturalbeings. Ovid expresses that the divine beings, who roll out the improvements, will help meor Ihope sowith a poem(548). Beginning 1:1 states, first and foremost God createsthe sky and the earth.In the two records, each portray a lack of definition and the earth beingformless and void(549;1:2). There is additionally no sun to light the universe,(Ovid,549) so obscurity is over the outside of the deep(Genesis 1:2). There isalso water, however water, which no man can swim, in both accounts(Ovid, 549). In Genesis, the Spirit of God is moving over the outside of the water,before any of creation exists(1:2). Much like the narratives of creation in the Bible and Metamorphoses, theaccounts of the flood in each are fundamentally the same as while holding immovably to theirdifferences. Like the creation story in Metamorphoses, the flood story gives nospecific time period for the length of the flood. Notwithstanding, Genesis gives adetailed time period for this occasion. The downpours most recent forty days and fortynights(7:12). At the point when the downpour stops, the water influences the earth forone hundred and fifty days(7:24). Following ten months, the peaks becomevisible(8:5). Toward the finish of one year, one month, and twenty-seven days, Noah,his family, and the different creatures leave the ark(8:13-18). Another very obviousdifference is the graphicness in Ovids story, though Moses basically explainsthat all are breathing creation passes on, with the exception of those put aside by God. .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 , .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 .postImageUrl , .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 , .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0:hover , .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0:visited , .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0:active { border:0!important; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0:active , .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0:hover { mistiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: re lative; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-design: underline; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f181776 3fb2e0 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub9ef0c387a1235f6385f1817763fb2e0:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The 1920s EssayThe greatest distinction between these two record comes in explainingexistence after the flood. In Metamorphoses, Deucalion and Pyrrha, the twosurvivors, toss stones over every one of his and her shoulder. The stones thatDeucalion toss become men, and the ones that Pyrrha hurl, transform into women(Ovid559). In Genesis the entirety of the earth is populated by Noah, his significant other, Shem, Ham,Japheth, alongside their wives(9:1,7).In Ovids story, the creatures of theearth structure, or advance, from

Best Way of Spending Holidays

Most ideal method of spending occasions. In my perspectives outdoors is the most ideal method of spending occasions. It is difficult to contend with certainty that outdoors is one of the most well known recreational action on the planet. Regardless of whether it includes families, companions, couples or young people, everybody just appreciates a decent outdoors outside. Associating with nature is unquestionably viewed as one of the best time approaches to contribute an excursion. Why put your excursion in costly inns when you can likewise make the most of your time with your own sidekicks outside where it’s closer to mother nature.Camping claims to the inward subliminal of us human’s want to collaborate with nature. The wild, trees and bushes, plants, natural life, outside air, people by and large find the entirety of the over wonderful. There are various reasons why outdoors is very famous. It is because of the numerous advantages and advantages that outdoors brings. Outside outdoors is a prescribed method to go through period along with individuals who are dearest to you. Regardless of whether it is with your family or even extraordinary somebody, the events that you will spend together outside will clearly give every one of you recollections that you may all always remember. There are times that we generally too distracted with something may it be work or school, so we don’t get the chance to invest energy with our adored one as much as you need to. So you need to truly make it up to them? Open air outdoors is the perfect answer in this sort of circumstance. Why? In the event that you are enjoying the great outdoors, you will have no entrance to PCs, mobile phones or a TV in this manner it simply your gathering and the compelling force of nature. So which implies no more interruptions and furthermore you got each other’s single(a) consideration. Outdoors is additionally an incredible method to alleviate your stress.If you’re working extended periods of time and subsequently are constantly worn out then it’s almost certain that you are worried. Mitigate your pressure edge by holding with the compelling force of nature. Rather than breathing the standard dirtied demeanor of the town, by outdoors outside you will get the chance to inhale cool just as natural air. Also, rather than recording a perpetual amount of administrative work or being before the PC the entire day, you get the opportunity to appreciate exercises like outside bar-b-que, angling, swimming and other fun exercises that may take your brain off work. Outdoors will unquestionably positively affect your focused on mind and the body.

Choosing College Composition Essay Topics

Choosing College Composition Essay TopicsComposition essays are useful in a variety of different circumstances, but some are more appropriate than others. College composition essays may be used for many reasons. Some will have the assignment to examine an issue or a situation and come up with a good solution for the problem.For example, in a law school, the subject of the student writing the class paper could be their main subject. They may want to express the philosophy of justice or the focus of the debate. Or they may want to speak to a personal experience that they want to include. Other topics may be factual or topical.These essays can take the form of a research paper, which is a major topic. Students might do this to help them stay organized. It also helps to give students something to write about during class so they can have something to work on. However, these are not the only type of assignments that are available. This article will focus on the other types of assignments that are appropriate for college composition essays.One type of assignment that is often overlooked is a writing assignment. Many teachers don't always put out very much writing and this can be a huge mistake. Even if the essay topics are simply comments on the subject matter that's covered, it's a great way to help students learn.Writing assignments provide them with opportunities to expand their ideas. They also help them to learn how to express themselves in writing in a way that helps them to do well in the classroom. There is so much content that can be written on, including learning how to write concisely and expressing feelings.College composition essays are sometimes offered as topic suggestions by the writing teacher. They are also often used by some schools to teach young writers how to write. This is because writing is such a big part of society and in life. Even if you're just a writer, you will learn how to use the proper techniques in writing and how to properly convey the thoughts that you're trying to convey.Some college composition essays will be academic and the other will be more creative. Regardless of the type of assignment you get, there is a reason for the theme. Many people choose college subjects that include political topics, sports, technology, social issues and many others. The essay topics that are considered best for a class will be different from one another.A student should always think about what will interest them and what will be helpful to them when thinking about college. While most students don't choose a topic that's entirely different from their interests, a large percentage choose topics that are related. That's why it's so important to choose a topic that is relevant to the student. This will help them learn as well as make them interested in the subject.

Early Life Theories - Panspermia Theory

The origin of life on Earth is still somewhat of a mystery. Many different theories have been proposed, and there is no known consensus on which one is correct. Although the Primordial Soup Theory was proven to be most likely incorrect, other theories are still considered, such as hydrothermal vents and the Panspermia Theory. Panspermia: Seeds Everywhere The word Panspermia comes from the Greek language and means seeds everywhere. The seeds, in this case, would not only be the building blocks of life, such as amino acids and monosaccharides, but also small extremophile organisms. The theory states that these seeds were dispersed everywhere from outer space and most likely came from meteor impacts. It has been proven through meteor remnants and craters on Earth that early Earth endured innumerable meteor strikes due to a lack of an atmosphere that could burn the up upon entry. Greek Philosopher Anaxagoras This theory was actually first mentioned by Greek Philosopher Anaxagoras around 500 BC. The next mention of the idea that life came from outer space wasnt until the late 1700s when Benoit de Maillet described the seeds being rained down to the oceans from the heavens. It wasnt until later in the 1800s when the theory really started to pick up steam. Several scientists, including Lord Kelvin, implied that life came to Earth on stones from another world which began life on Earth. In 1973, Leslie Orgel and Nobel prize winner Francis Crick published the idea of directed panspermia, meaning an advanced life form sent life to Earth to fulfill a purpose. The Theory is Still Supported Today The Panspermia Theory is still supported today by several influential scientists, such as Stephen Hawking. This theory of early life is one of the reasons Hawking urges more space exploration. It is also a point of interest for many organizations trying to contact intelligent life on other planets. While it may be hard to imagine these hitchhikers of life riding along at top speed through outer space, it is actually something that happens quite often. Most proponents of the Panspermia hypothesis actually believe the precursors to life were what was actually brought to the surface of the earth on the high-speed meteors that were constantly striking the infant planet. These precursors, or building blocks, of life, are organic molecules that could be used to make the first very primitive cells. Certain types of carbohydrates and lipids would have been necessary to form life. Amino acids and parts of nucleic acids would also be necessary for life to form.   Meteors that fall to the earth today are always analyzed for these sorts of organic molecules as a clue to how the Panspermia hypothesis may have worked. Amino acids are common on these meteors that make it through todays atmosphere. Since amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, if they originally came to Earth on meteors, they could then congregate in the oceans to make simple proteins and enzymes that would be instrumental in putting together the first, very primitive, prokaryotic cells.

The, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait

IWA Introduction While examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. In â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, Russ Rhymer explains, â€Å"Parents in tribal villages often encourage their children to move away from their insular language †¦ towards languages that will permit greater education† (Rymer 7). This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pick up the global language for economic prosperity. Likewise, the bottom of the self-portrait of Frida Kahlo clearly displays how plants are converted to provide energy for modern technology. The plants represent the developing countries while the technology serves as the most-developed countries which are eliminating remote cultures, and are using those countries’ resources for their own commercial advancement. These sources interested me as I had been accustomed to an Indian culture for 7 years, before assimilating into the American culture. I understood that I must learn the English language while preserving a part of my Indian heritage. I spent my 10 years in the U.S. learning English while slowly losing grasp of my Indian language. It related to my life as both sources centered around the theme of discarding one’s native culture to help learn the new language. Lori Hale is currently the associate professor of the department of religion at Augsburg college with severalShow MoreRelatedThe, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait2175 Words   |  9 PagesWhile examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. 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This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pickRead MoreAnalysis Of The Stimulus Material Given I Saw A Relationship Between Mexico And The United States Essay2124 Words   |  9 PagesIn the Self Portrait Along the Borderline Between Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo a painting that shows the differences between Mexico and America in the 1900s, there appears to be a difference of culture between America and Mexico. America is more modern, as Mexico is more classic. America’s modernizat ion is shown in the different factories in the background, and Mexico’s classicism is shown through the ancient Mexican temple in the background. As stated in â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, written The, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait Introduction While examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. In â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, Russ Rhymer explains, â€Å"Parents in tribal villages often encourage their children to move away from their insular language †¦ towards languages that will permit greater education† (Rymer 7). This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pick up the global language for economic prosperity. It indicates that remote societies are conforming to globalization for a greater economical gain. Likewise, the bottom of the self portrait of Frida Kahlo clearly displays how plants are converted to provide energy for modern technology. The plants represent the developing countries, while the technology serves as the most-developed countries which are eliminating remote cultures, and are using those countries ’ resources for their own commercial advancement. These sources interested me as I had been accustomed to an Indian culture for 7 years, before assimilating into the American culture. I understood that I must learn the English language while preserving a part of my Indian heritage. I spent my 10 years in the U.S. learning English while slowly losing graph of my Indian language. It related to my life story as both sources centered around the theme of discarding one’s native culture to help learn the new language. Lori Hale,Show MoreRelatedThe, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait2175 Words   |  9 PagesWhile examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. In â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, Russ Rhymer explains, â€Å"Parents in tribal villages often encourage their children to move away from the ir insular language †¦ towards languages that will permit greater education† ( Rymer 7). This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pick up theRead MoreThe, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait2119 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction While examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. In â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, Russ Rhymer explains, â€Å"Parents in tribal villages often encourage their children to move away from their insular language †¦ towards languages that will permit greater education† (Rymer 7). This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pickRead MoreAnalysis Of The Stimulus Material Given I Saw A Relationship Between Mexico And The United States Essay2124 Words   |  9 PagesIn the Self Portrait Along the Borderline Between Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo a painting that shows the differences between Mexico and America in the 1900s, there appears to be a difference of culture between America and Mexico. America is more modern, as Mexico is more classic. America’s modernizat ion is shown in the different factories in the background, and Mexico’s classicism is shown through the ancient Mexican temple in the background. As stated in â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, written The, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait While examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. In â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, Russ Rhymer explains, â€Å"Parents in tribal villages often encourage their children to move away from their insular language †¦ towards languages that will permit greater education† ( Rymer 7). This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pick up the global language for economic prosperity. It indicates that remote societies are conforming to globalization for a greater economical gain. Likewise, the bottom of the self portrait of Frida Kahlo clearly displays how plants are converted to provide energy for modern technology. The plants represent the developing countries, while the technology serves as the most-developed countries which are eliminating remote cultures, and are using those countrie s’ resources for their own commercial advancement. These sources interested me as I had been accustomed to an Indian culture for 7 years, before assimilating into the American culture. I understood that I must learn the English language while preserving a part of my Indian heritage. I spent my 10 years in the U.S. learning English while slowly losing graph of my Indian language. It related to my life story as both sources centered around the theme of discarding one’s native culture to help learn the new language. Lori Hale, who isShow MoreRelatedThe, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait2147 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction While examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. In â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, Russ Rhymer explains, â€Å"Parents in tribal villages often encourage their children to move away from their insular language †¦ towards languages that will permit greater education† (Rymer 7). This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pickRead MoreThe, Vanishing Voices, By Russ Rymer And The Self Portrait2119 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction While examining the packet of resources, two pieces caught my attention, â€Å"Vanishing Voices† by Russ Rymer and the Self Portrait Between the Borderline of Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo. In â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, Russ Rhymer explains, â€Å"Parents in tribal villages often encourage their children to move away from their insular language †¦ towards languages that will permit greater education† (Rymer 7). This demonstrates how isolated ethnic groups abandon their culture in order to pickRead MoreAnalysis Of The Stimulus Material Given I Saw A Relationship Between Mexico And The United States Essay2124 Words   |  9 PagesIn the Self Portrait Along the Borderline Between Mexico and the United States by Frida Khalo a painting that shows the differences between Mexico and America in the 1900s, there appears to be a difference of culture between America and Mexico. America is more modern, as Mexico is more classic. America’s modernizat ion is shown in the different factories in the background, and Mexico’s classicism is shown through the ancient Mexican temple in the background. As stated in â€Å"Vanishing Voices†, written

Keeping Up with The Jones - 1235 Words

The Parks’ Family: â€Å"All American† white upper middle class, live in Bexley, Ohio. Both parents work. Paul works as an attorney for family law, mostly divorces and custody cases. Sharon works as administrator of All God’s Children, a private religious preschool-5th grade. Paul and Sharon have been married 28 years, have two children and a labradoodle. They are good people who regularly attend the local Christian church, participate in community service projects where the need is great, in the neighborhood on the other side of downtown Columbus, known as Franklinton. It is better known as ‘the bottoms’ to the residents, which include mostly low class, poverty single parent homes, drug houses, prostitutes and homeless. They love both of their children, although they are both very different. Their son Michael is following in both of their footsteps, working hard at a good education, worshiping God and giving back. Michael is a junior at Stanford Uni versity studying to be a biologists. He is an excellent student and is also active in the local church and is one of the youth group leaders. He has been dating Corry for two years at college, they are in love and things are going well but both are focused on school right now. Daughter-Elizabeth (aka Lizzy) is quite different from her older brother, she has never considered school important and although she graduated it was a very close call. She is defiant to any of the rules her parents have set, Lizzy has been that way since sheShow MoreRelatedKeeping Up with the Jones Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesKeeping Up With the Jones’s Case Study Directions: Complete Parts 1-6 of this case study. http://www.sciencecases.org/jones/jones.asp Submit Answers to the Following Questions: Part I: 1. What two parameters are responsible for creating the movement (filtration and reabsorption) of fluid across the capillary wall? The hydrostatic pressure (or blood pressure) and osmotic pressure (water pressure) are responsible for balancing and creating the movement of fluid across the capillaryRead More Jonestown in Guyana Essay1255 Words   |  6 Pageswith a death toll of 918 people. â€Å"Founded in 1956 by Jim Jones, the Peoples Temple accepted everyone into their church and focused on helping people in need. Jones originally established the Peoples Temple in Indianapolis, Indiana, but then moved it to Redwood Valley, California in 1966. Jones had a vision of a communist community, one in which everyone lived together in harmony and worked for the common good.† (Rosenberg). In 1973, Jim Jones leased land in Guyana, South America for his dream communityRead MoreAthletes With A Natural Sense For A Sport1369 Words   |  6 Pagespeople see athletes with a natural sense for a sport without seeing their commitment as to their goal. Marion Jones, an athlete in track and field and basketball, ha s exemplified that commitment makes method. During her life, she has played and accelerated in everything she has done. Whether it’d be basketball or track and field, she is a phenomenal athlete with goals of her future. Marion Jones is an athlete with a perseverance and determination to achieve her fullest capability. Skip Downing, who hasRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Of Social Workers1158 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many ways in which social workers can avoid ethical dilemmas. In regards to the Jones case I will explain five ethical dilemmas. I will explain what 3 core values could have benefitted the Jones family and I will give three strategies I will use to practice ethical behavior in my field of social work in the future. There are many ethical dilemmas in the Jones case. The first one I want to point out is the grandma giving Susan a quilt to show her appreciations. According to the NASW CodeRead MoreMs. Jones : A Ethical Perspective1149 Words   |  5 Pagesis what is going through Ms. Jones mind when discussing Johnnie issue at school with his father. Ms. Jones, in the eyes of theorist, is seen as a consequentialist. A consequentialist is someone who does not follow the rules because they want the best outcome that there can be. However; many people can be seen as nonconsequential, which is someone who does good and follows the rules no matter how that effects the outcome of the situation. With the tactic that Ms. Jones did, there were many advantagesRead MoreJones Blair Case Essay955 Words   |  4 PagesJones Blair Case Analysis Executive Summary: Jones-Blair needs to increase their sales while keeping their margins consistent with limited resources on advertising and sales promotion. With the four different alternatives present, the chosen alternative is to hire another sales representative rather than cut prices by 20%, increase advertising to $350,000, or keeping everything the same. WIth the additional sales force, JB should set forth their focus on the non-DFW household market. ProblemRead MoreChanges Of Sales And Sales974 Words   |  4 Pagesthe changes that take place so frequently with new technology and better products steadily being introduced to consumers. Sales personnel are under intense pressure to change and learn continuously or they run the risk of becoming extinct (Chonko, Jones, Roberts Dubinsky, 2002). The consumers have a higher expectation, if they do not get what they desire, there will be another company that provides what the consumer needs and they will go with another company. Most changes to sales are due toRead MoreAssessment And Care Provision Of Mrs. Amalie Jones1350 Words   |  6 PagesAssessment and Care Provision of Mrs.Amalie Jones. This essay about 89 year old Mrs Amalie Jones will be a discussion of assessment and care provision identified through the concept map in assessment one.Concepts from Miller’s Functional Consequences Theory of healthy ageing will be used to identify the risk factors which negatively impacts on her function,safety and independence. Focus of this essay will be demonstrating how the dignity of the client/patient can be maintained through dignifiedRead MoreThe Other Witch Hunt Of 1692 By Richard Godbeer1704 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom fits-the falling sickness, or epilepsy, as some called it.† Knowing this family history, Goodwife Bates had every reason to believe the cause of Kate’s fits could be natural and she prescribed treatments common at the time. However, in a follow-up examination of Kate in a catatonic state Sarah Bates noticed that her pulse was normal. Mistress Wescot allowed Sarah Bates to bleed Kate after a brief discussion; yet, when Goodwife Bates atte mpted to draw blood, Kate came to and refused the procedureRead MoreArticle Analysis : Cell Phone Use While Walking Across Campus1075 Words   |  5 PagesAn Observation and Survey written by Tessa Jones and published by Elon Journal in 2014. It will also discuss the depth of the article by looking at key elements of the essay such as statistics, references, as well as whether or not the essay provides an in-depth analysis of the subject which has been observed. In the article, Jones (2014) aimed â€Å"to address questions related to cell phone addiction and analyse its consequent psychological effects.†(Jones, 2014). This is achieved by performing a study

Organisational Behaviour And Management

Question: Discuss about theOrganisational Behaviour And Management. Answer:Carlos Ghosn as a Leader Leadership is a factor that directly or indirectly controls an organization or a company whether it is a large-scale organization or a small scale organization (Ghosn, 2013). Leaders are those who appear to the front whenever there is any crisis regarding the working process of the organization and help the employees of that organization to overcome those problems. Mr. Carlos Ghosn is one among them. He is the former executive vice president of the company named Renault, which is obviously a large scale company. Ghosn can surely be counted as one of the best examples of leadership models or leader himself. The primary job of a leader is to come forward and provide honest and loyal service to the organization in which he works and solve the problem with proper skill and confidence (Durand and Sebag, 2005). Mr. Ghosn has done the same thing. He has provided his service to the company at a time when his company or organization which is Renault, was in danger. Then he took the responsibi lity of overcoming those problems and to get his company out of the crisis. When Renault was having some globalization problems at the same time, Nissan was about to be bankrupt due to their financial crisis. That point of time, it was Mr. Ghosn who thought to join both the company for the benefit of both of them (Millikin and Fu, 2004). The financial problem of Nissan would be solved, and the same will happen to the globalization problem of Renault. And he was successful in his idea and the year 2008, the company was again back with a bang. Carlos Ghosn proved that he was one of the greatest leaders of all time. In this process of securing his company, he had to play the most vital role, for which he had to take several steps and action. Being a great leader he knows the various aspects of leadership quality, what it means to an organization and how it should be operated. Not only these but also he was a good learner. With progressive time, he brought some changes in his leadership style and process to do his job more efficiently and with more confidence. He was a believer of the great man theory and the behavioral theory of leadership. According to the great man theory the leader of an organization should be the hero for the employees which he certainly was. Other than these aspects he had a very polite and pleasant communication with his employees and workers. He knew the value of good communication between leaders and workers. If a leader is friendly and polite to an employee, he can control that employee with ease. The task he was going to do or planning to do would have never been successful without the help and co-operation of the employees for that Ghosn chose this theory. According to him, employee satisfaction is one of the prime reasons behind the success of any company. That's why he was so nice and polite with his employees or workers (Ghosn and Nueno Iniesta, 2012). All over, Carlos Ghosn, for his leadership quality as well as styles can surely b e regarded as one of the best leaders of all time. Relative Strength and Weaknesses of Carlos Ghosn No one on this earth is perfect. Similarly, nothing is perfect in this world. The same goes for an organization as well as its various aspects. Leadership f an organization being the original aspect also falls in this category (Kloppenborg and Laning, 2012). None of the leaders who is renowned is perfect. Everybody have some flaws and some high points. The point is how they handle those different aspects in their leadership quality. Carlos Ghosn being one of the greatest leaders of all time obviously has several strengths. According to him, at first people or employees as well as the stakeholders considered him as an evil leader and a cost killer. Everyone was scared of him which means the situation was already against him. At that point, he decided to make a better environment for the workers of his company (Treiger, 2014). That means he is a leader who is well concerned about the essential requirements of the employees. He was a very motivating leader. He always tried to motivate h is employees to get more involved with their jobs and to grow their performance skill. Not only this, but he was also concerned with his behavioral factors. His communication or relationship with the employees of his company was excellent that everyone were free to communicate with him (Treiger, 2014). This was one of the most significant strengths of Carlos Ghosn. The strength of him is the ability to take the pressure. Being a leader of such a large sale company he had to maintain or control his temperament. This helped him to get involved in his work. On the other hand, naturally there are also some weaknesses in his leadership styles and quality. One of the greatest weaknesses was his tendency to take too much workload. He was certainly a great leader, but ultimately he was a human being. Taking too much work pressure can cause severe harm to a person both mentally and physically. Though he was aware of this fact, still he took extra pressure of work (Alford, 2007). This was a s erious issue in his leadership styles. Something that is precious should be preserved, but he never obeyed this. He liked to do all the work himself, but any harm to him can also cause harm to the company or organization as well. Secondly, later he was losing his temper, which was entirely unexpected from him. In a meeting, he even said that if he doesn't get success in his chosen business idea, he will resign. This lack of temper or lack of patience is very harmful to a leader and also for his organizations. If his whole career of leadership is analyzed or revised thoroughly, it will be clear that these mentioned weaknesses are negligible in front of the enormous success he got as a leader (Tracy, 2014). These are the fundamental strengths and weaknesses of Carlos Ghosn, one of the best leaders by example. References Alford, J. (2007). Focusing on Strengths, not Weaknesses.PsycCRITIQUES, 52(16). Durand, J. and Sebag, J. (2005). Management global, management transversal: Carlos Ghosn chez Nissan.Entreprises et histoire, 41(4), p.94. Ghosn, C. (2013).Karurosu gon ridashippuron. Tokyo: Nikkeibipisha. Ghosn, C. and Nueno Iniesta, P. (2012). Carlos Ghosn: "Todos los problemas tienen solucin, pero hay que pagar un precio".IESE Insight, (15), pp.45-49. Kloppenborg, T. and Laning, L. (2012).Strategic leadership of portfolio and project management. [New York, N.Y.] (222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017): Business Expert Press. Millikin, J. and Fu, D. (2004). The global leadership of Carlos Ghosn at Nissan.Thunderbird International Business Review, 47(1), pp.121-137. Tracy, B. (2014).Leadership. New York: American Management Association. Treiger, T. (2014). The Importance of Leadership Followership.Professional Case Management, 19(2), pp.93-94.

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Machiavelli The Prince essays

Machiavelli The Prince essays Machiavelli says a ruler is better to be feared instead of being loved (43, 44, and 45). A mans priority is thinking about himself rather than caring about others, and a man is always thinking about his own benefit and safe before thinking about others. This Machiavellis thought tells me his realistic view of humanity. His view of humanity makes my mind full of negative images of a man. However, the idea seems really fit in a ruler, whose land is always in danger of invasion from other nations, and whose life depends on his own army. Soldiers have to sacrifice their own lives for love or fear. Certainty of keeping soldiers fighting seems much higher with fear, because the soldiers are forced to die in a battlefield or by a punishment. They have a choice in either way, but they can die with dignity in the battlefield, not with disgrace. An interesting thing for me is that Machiavelli says that Fortune does not control everything existing, which is unchangeable by a mans power, but some level of that is controllable (66 and 68). A ruler must be the one who is able to overcome many difficulties, which is like a relationship with a woman. For example, I have to be able to wear a suit well if my girlfriend dress up for a dinner. I have to try everything possible to pick apples if she says that she wants to eat an apple on a tall tree. A woman is selfish and unpredictable, like a fortune is so. A ruler must satisfy his attractive woman. In my opinion, an important lesson from the idea is a ruler must see further away, predict every possibility that may occur, adopt or change himself attractively not to bore his woman, or not to let her, Fortune, go. He should not miss a chance without an effort. He could handle any situation if he prepared well before something happens. Machiavelli also talks about an importance of capability for a ruler (46 and 65). I think his mean of capability is any ability that a r...

Role of a nurse in nutrition management of diabetic patient Literature review

Role of a nurse in nutrition management of diabetic patient - Literature review Example Its impact on the patient, with its related complications is very much costly. Its health complications also include multiple organ damage. There are various interventions for diabetes, but lifestyle modification is one of the primary forms of prevention and management for the disease. Partnered with medications, the burden of the disease is reduced and complications are prevented. Lifestyle changes include the modification of the patient’s nutrition and the increase in his physical activities. Programmes on nutrition and lifestyle changes have been generally effective in preventing or delaying the onset of diabetes (Ory, Jordan, & Bazarre, 2002; Department of Health 2004) and also in fulfilling treatment objectives in the management of risk factors associated with the disease (Dusenbery, Brannigan, Falco & Hansen, 2003). Educational programmes have generally been advantageous and effective for individuals suffering from the disease, especially where they also comply with the health recommendations indicated by the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE). These lifestyle modifications are however diffic ult to implement for the patient especially with the major issues related to the food and diet available in the current food industry today. Foods high in cholesterol, sodium, and sugar have saturated the market, even foods which are touted by food companies as ‘healthy’ foods have components which are not healthy for the human body. Fast foods have become more affordable to the people, pushing up their mass appeal. As a result, obesity and all its related complications has become an even more common disease across different age groups and different ethnicities. The relevance of nutrition in the management of diabetes has increased. As one of the front-line healthcare givers, the role of nurses is considered very much important in disease

Systems and Operations Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Systems and Operations Management - Assignment Example Competition between Airbus and Boeing as the world's dominant commercial aircraft manufacturers sets the overall tone for the air transportation industry. Currently both companies dominate about 90% of the air transportation market with very few major competitors on the horizon. Their latest models of A380 and Boeing 747 proved that companies are willing and able to meet the constantly changing demand of the customers in terms of flight efficiency and increased number of seats. While Boeing 747 was welcomed positively by the customers, development and introduction of A380 at the market reduced the market share of Boeing by approximately 14.8% (Newhouse, 2007). In such a way, Airbus A380 proved to be the world’s most advanced spacious and efficient aircraft (McKeegan, 2007). The current paper will analyze the role of systems and operations management, including Soft Systems Methodology, at Airbus and their integration within the business. In addition, the paper will explain how the Airbus information systems and operations management should be updated in order to support and improve their business efficiency. Finally, the paper will analyze the people, technology and organizational issues involved in improving the operations at Airbus. Brief Overview of Airbus and A380 Development Airbus has been in business for about 30 years and is jointly owned by European Aeronautic Defense and Space Company-EADS (80%) and BAE systems (20%), which are two of the largest defense contractors (Addison, 1993). Now Airbus is a single company, headquartered in Toulouse, France, began as a French-German consortium in 1970 that was soon joined by Spain and later Britain. Each company would deliver its sections as fully equipped, ready to fly items. In 2000 DaimlerChrysler Aerospace, Aerospatiale-Matra and CASA in Spain merged to form EADS (Gunston, 2010). In 2001 BAE Systems (formerly British Aerospace) and EADS formed the Airbus Integrated Company to coincide with the develo pment of the new Airbus A380, which will seat 845 passengers and be the world's largest commercial passenger jet. The development of A380 has been agreed as industrial cooperation across Europe, mainly Germany, France, the United Kingdom and Spain. The final assembly of the aircraft should have been done by DaimlerChrysler Aerospace in Hamburg, Germany and Aerospatiale-Matra in Toulouse, France. The picture below shows the basic dimensions of A380 in comparison with other aircrafts like B777-300, B747 and A340-600 (Newhouse, 2007). The Airbus product line consists of 14 aircraft models, starting from the 100-seat single-aisle A318 jetliner to the 525-seat A380 in three-class categories or 825-seat in one-class category with 2-4-2 seating configuration, which is now the largest civil airliner in service. The aircraft has wider seats than in previous versions and the size of individual seat screen is also wider. Until April 2011, Airbus received 234 orders for their A380 aircraft whil e 46 have been already delivered to the customers and started being in operation (see Table 1 in the Appendix). The Airbus A380 project was delayed for 18 months with an additional

Plutarchs Influence on Shakespeare and Other Writers of the Sixteenth Century Essay Example for Free

Plutarchs Influence on Shakespeare and Other Writers of the Sixteenth Century Essay The influence of the writings of Plutarch of Chaeronea on English literature might well be made the subject of one of the most interesting chapters in the long story of the debt of moderns to ancients. One of the most kindly and young spirited, he is also one of the most versatile of Greek writers, and his influence has worked by devious ways to the most varied results. His treatise on the Education of Children had the honour to be early translated into the gravely charming prose of Sir Thomas Elyot, and to be published in a black-letter quarto imprinted, as the colophon tells us, in Fletestrete in the house of Thomas Berthelet. The same work was drawn upon unreservedly by Lyly in the second part of Euphues, and its teachings reappear a little surprisingly in some of the later chapters of Pamela. The essay on the Preservation of Good Health was twice translated into Tudor prose, and that on Curiosity suffered transformation at the hands of the virgin queen herself into some of the most inharmonious of English verse. The sixteenth century was indeed steeped in Plutarch. His writings formed an almost inexhaustible storehouse for historian and philosopher alike, and the age was characterized by no diffidence or moderation in borrowing. Plutarchs aphorisms and his anecdotes meet us at every turn, openly or in disguise, and the translations I have alluded to did but prepare the way for Philemon Hollands great rendering of the complete non-biographical works in the last year of the Tudor era. But it is as author of the Parallel Lives of the famous Greeks and Romans that Plutarch has most strongly and most healthily affected the literature of modern Europe. Few other books of the ancient world have had since the middle ages so interesting a career; in the history of no other, perhaps not even the Iliad, can we see so plainly that rare electric flash of sympathy where the spirit of classical literature blends with the modern spirit, and the renascence becomes a living reality. The Lives of Plutarch were early translated into Latin, and versions of them in that language were among the first productions of the printing press, one such edition being published at  Rome about 1470. It was almost certainly in this Latin form that they first attracted the attention and the pious study of Jacques Amyot (1514-93). Amyots Translations of Plutarch No writer of one age and nation has ever received more devoted and important services from a writer of another than Plutarch owes to Amyot. Already the translator of the Greek pastorals of Heliodorus and Longus, as well as seven books of Diodorus Siculus, Amyot came not unprepared to the subject of his lifes work. Years were spent in purification of the text. Amyots marginal notes as to variants in the original Greek give but a slight conception of the extent of his labours in this direction. Dr. Joseph Jager has made it more evident in a Heidelberg dissertation, Zur Kritik von Amyots Ubersetzung der Moralia Plutarchs (Biihl, 1899). In 1559, being then Abbot of Bellozane, Amyot published his translation of Plutarchs Lives, printed in a large folio volume by the famous Parisian house of Vascosan.The success of the work was immediate; it was pirated largely, but no less than six authorized editions were published by Vascosan before the end of 1579. Amyots concern with the Lives did not cease with the appearance of the first edition. Each re-issue contained improvements, and only that of 1619 can perhaps be regarded as giving his final text, though by that time the translator had been twenty-six years in his grave. Yet it was not the Lives solely that occupied him. In 1572 were printed Les Oeuvres Morales et Meshes de Plutarque. Translatees du Grec en Francois par Messire Jacques Amyot. The popularity of this volume, by whose appearance all Plutarch was rendered accessible in the vernacular to French readers, was hardly inferior to that the Lives had attained, and it directly inspired another work, already mentioned, whose importance for English drama was not very greatly inferior to that of Norths translation of the Lives: The Philosophic, commonly called the Morals, written by the learned Philosopher, Plutarch of Chaeronea. Translated out of Greeke into English, and conferred with the Latin translations, and the French, by Philemon HollandLondon 1603. The indebtedness of such writers as Chapman to the Morals of Plutarch is hardly to be measured. Our concern, however, is rather with the lives as they appeared in Norths translation from the French of Amyot, in 1579. Sir Thomas North Thomas North, or Sir Thomas, as history has preferred to call him, was born about 1535, the second son of Edward Lord North and Alice Squyer his wife. The knightly title in Norths case, like that or Sir Thomas Browne, is really an anachronism as regards his literary career. It was a late granted honour, withheld, like the royal pension, which seems to have immediately preceded death, till the recipients fame had long been established and his work in this world was virtually over. It is simply as Thomas North that he appears on the early title pages of his three books, and as Master North we find him occasionally mentioned in state papers during the long and eventful years that precede 1591 . Sometimes, by way of self-advertisement, he alludes to himself rather pathetically as sonne of Sir Edward North, Knight, L. North of Kyrtheling or Brother to the Right Honourable Sir Roger North, Knight, Lorde North of Kyrtheling. We know little of his life. It appears to have been a long and honourable one, full of incident and variety, darkened till almost the very end by the shadow of poverty, but certainly not devoid of gleams of temporary good fortune, and on the whole, no doubt, a happy life. There is good reason, but no positive evidence, for believing that he was educated at Peterhouse, Cambridge. In 1557 we find him at Lincolns Inn; on the 2Oth of December in that year he dates from there the dedicatory epistle to Queen Mary, prefixed to his Dtall of Princes. In 1568 he was presented with the freedom of the city of Cambridge. In 1574 he accompanied his elder brother Roger, second Baron North, on a special mission to the court of Henri III of France. Six years later, under date of August 25, 1580, the Earl of Leicester commends Mr. North to Lord Burghley as one who is a very honest gentleman, and hath many good things in him which are drowned only by poverty. During the critical days of the Armada he was Captain of three hundred men in the Isle of Ely, and he seems always to have borne a high reputation for valour. With 1590 the more interesting part of Norths life closes. In 1591 he was knighted. At this period he must apparently have enjoyed a certain pecuniary prosperity, since eligibility for knighthood involved the possession of land worth 40 [pounds] a year. In 1592 we hear of him as justice of the peace in Cambridgeshire; the official commission for placing him is dated February 24. Six years later we may infer that he was again in financial straits, for a grant of 20 [pounds] was made to him by the city of Cambridge. The last known incident of his life was the conferring on him of a pension of 40 [pounds] per annum from the Queen, in 1601. He may or may not have lived to see the publication of the third, expanded edition of his Plutarch in 1603, to which is prefixed a grateful dedication to Queen Elizabeth. North was twice married, and we know that at least two of his children, a son and daughter, reached maturity. His literary fame rests on three translations. The first in point of time was a version of Guevaras Libra Aureo, of which an abbreviated translation by Lord Berners bad been printed in 1535, with the title The Golden Boke of Marcus Aurelius Emperour and eloquent Oratour. North made no such effort at condensation; his rendering appeared first in 1557 and again, with the addition of a fourth book, in 1568, with the following title page: The Dial of Princes, compiled by the reverend father in God, Don Antony of Guevara, Byshop of Guadix, Preacher, and Chronicler to Charles the fifte, late of that name Emperor. Englished out of the Frenche by T. North. . . And now newly revised and corrected by hym, refourmed of faultes escaped in the first edition: with an amplification also of a fourth booke annexed to the same, entituled The fauored Courtier, never heretofore imprinted in our vulgar tongue. Right necessarie and pleasaunt to all noble and vertuous persones. There seems no reason to accept the suggestion that the style of this book was influential in any particular degree in shaping that of Lylys Euphues. Norths second translation appeared in 1570. The title page, which contains all the information concerning the work that the reader is likely to require, runs as follows: The Morall Philosophic of Doni: Drawne out of the auncient writers. A worke first compiled in the Indian tongue, and afterwardes reduced into divers other languages: and now lastly Englished out of Italian by Thomas North. In the Stationers Register for 1579 occurs this entry: VI to Die Aprilis. Thomas vautrollicr, master Wighte Lycenced vnto yem a booke in Englishc called Plutarks Lyves XV and a copie. This is the first mention of Norths translation of Plutarch, which was duly published in the same year, 1579, by the two book-sellers named in the registration notice. A facsimile of the title page appears as frontispiece to this volume.It is of importance to consider here the exact relation in which Norths translation stands to that of Amyot, first printed just twenty years before and definitely claimed by North as his source. .Norths Plutarch enjoyed till the close of the seventeenth century a popularity equal to its merits; but its vogue was now interrupted. It was supplanted by a succession of more modern and infinitely less brilliant renderings and was not again reprinted as a whole till 1895. How entirely it had fallen into disrepute in the eighteenth century is evident from the significant verdict of the Critical Review for February, 1771, This was not a translation from Plutarch, nor can it be read with pleasure in the present Age. One hopes, and can readily believe, that the critic had not made the attempt to read it. There is some doubt as to which edition of North was used by Shakespeare. The theory of Mr. A. P. Paton that a copy of the 1603 version bearing the initials W. S. was the poets property has long ago been exploded. From an allusion by Weever in his Mirror of Martyrs, we know that Julius Caesar was in existence in 1601. The two possible editions, those of 1579 and 1595 respectively, often vary a little in wording, but there seems to be no instance where such difference offers any hint as to which text Shakespeare used. No one with a knowledge of the rules and vagaries of Elizabethan orthography will probably lay any stress on the argument which prefers the  folio of 1595 for the sole reason that on the first page of the Life of Coriolanus it happens to agree in spelling of the word conduits with the 1623 Shakespeare, whereas the folio of 1579 gives the older form of conducts. If Shakespeares acquaintance with North was delayed till about 1600, it may be imagined that copies of the second edition would then be the more easily obtainable. If, on the other hand, we derive the allusions in A Midsummer Nights Dream (II. i. 75-80) to Hippolyta, Perigouna, Aegle, Ariadne, and Antiopa from the Life of Theseus, as has been done, though with no very great show of probability, we must then assume the dramatist to have known Norths book at a period probably antecedent to the appearance of the second edition. The question is of little import. There seems on other grounds every reason to prefer the text of the editio princeps, which in practically all cases of difference offers an older and apparently more authentic read ing than the version of 1595. As has been said, we have no evidence that North was personally responsible for any of the changes in the second edition.

Porphyria’s Lover Essay -- English Literature Essays

Porphyria’s Lover The finest woks of Browning endeavor to explain the mechanics of human psychology. The motions of love, hate, passion, instinct, violence, desire, poverty, violence, and sex and sensuousness are raised from the dead in his poetry with a striking virility and some are even introduced with a remarkable brilliance. Thanks to the changes wrought by the Industrial Revolution, so many people living in such close quarters, poverty, violence, and sex became part of everyday life. The absence of family and community ties meant newfound personal independence; it also meant the loss of a social safety net. The mid-nineteenth century also saw the rapid growth of newspapers, which functioned not as the current-events journals of today but as scandal sheets, filled with stories of violence and carnality. Hurrying pedestrians, bustling shops, and brand-new goods filled the streets, and individuals had to take in millions of separate perceptions a minute. The resulting over stimulation led, according to many theorists, to a sort of numbness. Notably many writers now felt that in order to provoke an emotional reaction they had to compete with the turmoils and excitements of everyday life had to shock their audience in ever more novel and sensational ways. Thus violence also became a sort of aesthetic choice for many creative people. Browning can be charged of also employing violence as a tool for evoking aesthetic brilliance but this is only at the superficial level. Because when it comes to the use of violence in his poems we find them as close to reality as reality itself. His poems show us the human passions in flesh and blood and he was not going to be one who denied the presence of violence as a potent human passion or one who presented it as something out of proportion just to create sensation. His incorporation of violence with other human passions was real just and fully understandable. Many of Browning's more disturbing poems, including "Porphyria's Lover" and "My Last Duchess," reflect this notion. In his poem â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† we find Browning at his best. The poem is a love poem†¦ but has a lot more to offer than just the bright sunny side of love. For Browning love was a passion, which had its destructive side as well. But this did not in anyway lessen or tarnish its reputation as being the purest emotion. In fact the destruction... ...God has not said a word!" (59-60). Browning presents the viewpoint of a speaker educated in the divine workings of an ultimate force, yet the long-stifled yearnings of an unjustly socialized man color the intensity of the situation. In Browning's dramatic monologue, God's hand of judgment shifts away from the murderer himself and onto the culture that first inhibited the speaker's rational thought. Browning's characterization of a nameless speaker in "Porphyria's Lover" forms an unexpectedly conclusive response towards the sensual numbness of Victorian society. While the suggested insanity of the speaker would traditionally indicate the narrator's unreliability in a moral sense, Browning constructs the isolated scene such that the lover's emotional internalization is not only understandable, but divinely justified. The musings and actions of this unreliable narrator serve to illustrate the consequence of society's confines in a shockingly violent release. Through naturally flowing language, this poetic account of burning emotion within a setting of tranquil domesticity presents the all-consuming power of human sensuality in its bleakest attempt to override social structures. Porphyria’s Lover Essay -- English Literature Essays Porphyria’s Lover The finest woks of Browning endeavor to explain the mechanics of human psychology. The motions of love, hate, passion, instinct, violence, desire, poverty, violence, and sex and sensuousness are raised from the dead in his poetry with a striking virility and some are even introduced with a remarkable brilliance. Thanks to the changes wrought by the Industrial Revolution, so many people living in such close quarters, poverty, violence, and sex became part of everyday life. The absence of family and community ties meant newfound personal independence; it also meant the loss of a social safety net. The mid-nineteenth century also saw the rapid growth of newspapers, which functioned not as the current-events journals of today but as scandal sheets, filled with stories of violence and carnality. Hurrying pedestrians, bustling shops, and brand-new goods filled the streets, and individuals had to take in millions of separate perceptions a minute. The resulting over stimulation led, according to many theorists, to a sort of numbness. Notably many writers now felt that in order to provoke an emotional reaction they had to compete with the turmoils and excitements of everyday life had to shock their audience in ever more novel and sensational ways. Thus violence also became a sort of aesthetic choice for many creative people. Browning can be charged of also employing violence as a tool for evoking aesthetic brilliance but this is only at the superficial level. Because when it comes to the use of violence in his poems we find them as close to reality as reality itself. His poems show us the human passions in flesh and blood and he was not going to be one who denied the presence of violence as a potent human passion or one who presented it as something out of proportion just to create sensation. His incorporation of violence with other human passions was real just and fully understandable. Many of Browning's more disturbing poems, including "Porphyria's Lover" and "My Last Duchess," reflect this notion. In his poem â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† we find Browning at his best. The poem is a love poem†¦ but has a lot more to offer than just the bright sunny side of love. For Browning love was a passion, which had its destructive side as well. But this did not in anyway lessen or tarnish its reputation as being the purest emotion. In fact the destruction... ...God has not said a word!" (59-60). Browning presents the viewpoint of a speaker educated in the divine workings of an ultimate force, yet the long-stifled yearnings of an unjustly socialized man color the intensity of the situation. In Browning's dramatic monologue, God's hand of judgment shifts away from the murderer himself and onto the culture that first inhibited the speaker's rational thought. Browning's characterization of a nameless speaker in "Porphyria's Lover" forms an unexpectedly conclusive response towards the sensual numbness of Victorian society. While the suggested insanity of the speaker would traditionally indicate the narrator's unreliability in a moral sense, Browning constructs the isolated scene such that the lover's emotional internalization is not only understandable, but divinely justified. The musings and actions of this unreliable narrator serve to illustrate the consequence of society's confines in a shockingly violent release. Through naturally flowing language, this poetic account of burning emotion within a setting of tranquil domesticity presents the all-consuming power of human sensuality in its bleakest attempt to override social structures.

Crime Is a Social Construct Essay

Crime is a social construct Discuss. This composition will look at crime and its different criminological interpretations. Crime is an umbrella word which covers a diverse range of issues and is dependant upon the theoretical stand point of the writer. Although the wordings of the explanations differ, the implications are consistent (Newburn, 2007. Doherty, 2005). Mclaughlin et al (2006) seems the most relevant for the purpose. They separate crime into three key constituent parts. These are harm, social agreement and the official societal reaction. There are different theoretical interpretations of crime. The product of culturally-bounded social interaction is crime; which is the violation of the social contract (Newburn, 2007. Young, 1995). Societal responses are different dependant upon the society. Theft in the UK may result in caution or non-custodial sentence for a first offence; whereas in Saudi Arabia the offender would lose a hand. Deviance can be perceived as being actions or behaviour which although may not be criminal in nature are at odds with the social norms of the society. Promiscuity is legal, though is perceived as deviant (particularly in females due to patriarchal societal values). Homosexual behaviour, which was previously illegal, has undergone a shift in the moral attitudes of society. The moral’s of society regarding certain activities is not set in stone and it alters over time. This is the view rule-relativists have of crime, as what is appropriate to the society at any given moment in time and may change due to alterations in societal values. Social constructs are the institutions, agencies, judicial bodies and any other mechanisms that are produced to implement social order. These social constructs are not natural phenomena; they are created by the hegemony. Behaviour or activities that offend the social codes & practices of a particular community. These codes and practices may be different due to cultural differences. Legal and social codes are not always identical. Laws are the mortar that binds societies and implement its norms. A Muslim man may marry more than one wife in certain countries. In the USA a Mormon may also marry more than one wife. He may bring both wives into this country with both having legal rights as his wife. However even though his culture would allow him to marry another wife, in this country he wouldn’t be allowed to. A man in the UK would not be allowed more than one wife. If he did marry a second wife he would be charged with bigamy. This crime doesn’t harm anyone; however it is classed as being against the social norms of British society. A number of crimes are made due to the state acting as a moral guardian to its community. At the present in Indonesia it is illegal to chew chewing gum, conversely in the UK this would not be seen as a reasonable criminal offence. Governments are not beyond contravening their own statutes, as in the case of prisoners that have been transferred to Guantanamo bay and the acknowledgement that water boarding (a form of torture) had been used upon a few of these prisoners. As well as the state justice there are systems which provide social control, such as private security etc. â€Å"They comprise the numerous forms of social control of crime and deviance that are part of group life† (Henry, 1994). There are informal modes of social control from local communities, such as being â€Å"sent to Coventry! The legal standpoint is simply what is enacted by society as criminal. On the issue of harm Lord Denning’s ruling in Donoghue v Stevenson holds â€Å"what would the man on the Clapham omnibus think†. Legally in addition to the criminal act there has to be a guilty mind, mens rea as well as the criminal act, actus reus. There has to be a legal capacity to commit crime, Doli incapax means that thos e less than eleven years of age and those suffering from mental illness are seen as not being capable of committing crimes. There are also mitigating circumstances; reasons why a criminal act may be seen as reasonable. This can be observed as being the contextual component; evidence of this can be seen in the case of the mignonette (Morrison, 2005). The classicist classification of crime is activities which have a negative impact upon the individuals and upon their property of the state’s electorate. Classicists do not take into account that there might be other factions with conflicting aims or moral codes. This can be perceived prior to the break up of the former Yugoslavia, where each faction had separate societal views. The conservative view of crime is that anything that threatens the social order should be criminal. This follows the classicist view insofar as that but they also include crimes which damage the integrity and morals of society. Those dealing with new deviance theory assert that there needs to be two separate parties. One party behaves or commits certain actions that another party who has differing morality categorizes that party as deviant. The factions in society with greater power impose their moral codes (Young, 1995). With new deviance theory the faction with the most power controls the morals; this doesn’t necessarily translate to being the majority of society. The Marxist viewpoint on crime is from of class and the intensification of social control of society. This viewpoint perceives capitalist societies as being breeding grounds for criminal activities. Theorists believe that only socialist societies can have any expectation of being without crime. Sheptycki (2006) states that â€Å"the roots of crime lie in the social structural inequalities of wealth and power. Capitalist societies promote individual interests over social welfare. The radical left criminological theory is that the nature of an advanced industrial society with its class system and its natural patriarchy is the cause of the prevalence of crime. They furthermore view crime as being more of a predicament for the poor. The way laws have been created can be shown in the disparity in sentencing for property theft when compa red to white-collar crime. Positivist criminology views crime and criminal activity as explainable through the natural sciences. Positivist criminologists look for specific causes for crime through scientific methodology. Whether this is because of biological, psychological and sociological disciplines to be able to quantify criminal behaviour. Positivists deem that there is a â€Å"consensus of value in society that can be scientifically ascertained† (Young, 1995). To bring to a close crime is a social construct. Crime is in addition a component of the larger issue of deviance. It is a consequence of social norms which the government has enacted into laws. The state has the infrastructure to enforce the society’s behavioural codes. By means of these criminological schools all of any given states laws can be identified. Having observed these, the new deviance theory was the most rational, building as it does on previous schools of thought. This holds that the faction with the greater societal power holding the reins to society’s moral codes. At the present time this looks to be direction in which western societies are on the face of it is heading. The Iraq war was implemented by the powerful elite of society.

African Responses to Colonialism A Study of the Peaceful...

A. Adu Boahens African Perspectives on Colonialism neatly classifies African responses to European colonialism during both phases of invasion and occupation during the 19th century with precise labels according to their nature or time period. However, the reactions can also be loosely grouped into two diametric characterizations: peaceful and violent. Although creating this dichotomy seems a gross generalization and oversimplification of the colonial African experience, it more importantly allows for a different perspective- one that exposes the overwhelming success of the typically peaceful or pacifist reaction in contrast to the little gain and large losses of the violent response. In order to analyze Boahen’s work as well as produce†¦show more content†¦These include what Boahen categorizes as submission, alliance and peaceful confrontation during the preceding period of European assault during the late 19th century. The reason these different strategies can be grouped together under peace lies in the labels aforementioned definition, which states that it includes any response clear of bloodshed or combative confrontation. Kgamas, the King of Ngwato, plea to the England is an example of a peaceful response which blatantly asks for the British Queens protection. Boahen, A. Adu. African Perspectives on Colonialism. (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987) 39. This would be what Boahen considers complete submission to the colonial power; it comes with the protection of the European colonialist in exchange for concession of the state’s properties and political authority to the invading authority. He also mentions that the areas of Swaziland, Bechuanaland and Nyasaland which acquiesced â€Å"became only protectorates† while â€Å"those states whose rulers opted for confrontation became†¦full-fledged colonies.† (Boahen, 1987, 40) Therefore states with rulers who chose the peaceful route avoided bloodshed as well as enjoyed a less strained relationship with the colonial power than did their more radical neighbors who were forced into submission. Those belligerent neighbors were unsuccessful in achieving their objectives of eitherShow MoreRelatedGender theory in International Relations Essay2492 Words   |  10 Pagesissues affect the attitude toward international conflict, and how the dichotomy between feminine and masculine is reflected variously in the way war is understood, organized and conducted. A particular attention will be payed to sexual violence in wars and to the gender dimension that nationalism and political identity acquire in armed conflicts, especially in what Kaldor defined â€Å"new wars† (Chinkin and Kaldor 2013). The same dichotomies applied to the war field pertain also feminist perspective on theRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesUnited States quite an amazing thing. Those who would presage the arrival of Rastafarianism also witnessed and read about the dramatic struggle of Emperor Haile Selassie to remove the Italians from his homeland of Ethiopia, which became the ï ¬ rst African nation to effectively oust, by force, a colonial power. These were monumental times, and these men, fully steeped in the apocalyptic visions of the world, saw something important in all of these happenings. I grew up in Jamaica at a time when RastasRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pages however, to the weaknesses of the League, resistance to the rise of internal repression and interstate aggression in the interwar years was feeble at best. Stalinist, fascist, and Japanese militarist contempt for civil rights, much less even peaceful protest, opened the way for brutally repressive regimes that actively promoted or systematically engineered the massive episodes of rape, oppression, and genocidal killing that were major offshoots of a second global conflict in the early 1940s